Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox

Here is a summary of the “Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity”, edited by John Anthony McGuckin:

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Purpose and Scope:

This two-volume encyclopedia is a comprehensive and scholarly reference covering the theology, history, liturgy, practices, institutions, and global presence of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It is designed for both academic and general audiences.

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Key Features:
1. Alphabetical Entries (A–Z):

• Over 600 entries spanning from terms like Akathistos, Autocephaly, and Baptism to Theotokos, Tradition, and Women in Orthodoxy.
• Covers doctrine, rituals, canon law, ecclesiology, and key Orthodox theological concepts like deification, hesychasm, and apophaticism.

2. Church History and Global Reach:

• Articles on the historical development of Orthodoxy in Russia, Greece, Romania, Africa, the Middle East, and the diaspora.
• Profiles major Church Fathers, saints, patriarchates, and monastic movements like Mount Athos.

3. Theological Depth:

• In-depth entries on Trinity, Incarnation, Holy Spirit, sacramental theology, and liturgical books.
• Reflects the distinct mystical and patristic tradition of Orthodoxy.

4. Modern Orthodoxy and Challenges:

• Engages with 20th and 21st-century developments, including the effects of communism, ecumenism, and globalization.
• Addresses modern issues like bioethics, ecology, and Orthodox-Catholic/Protestant relations.

5. Illustrations and Maps:

• Rich in photographic content, liturgical imagery, and maps of early Christian centers like Constantinople, Rome, and Egypt.

6. Foundational Documents and Bibliography:

• Includes foundational creeds and council decisions.
• Supported by contributions from leading Orthodox scholars worldwide.

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Editorial Perspective:

The editor presents Orthodoxy as a living tradition—ancient but vibrant—recovering from past suppression (e.g., under communism) and reemerging in theological, monastic, and cultural life. It also emphasizes Orthodoxy’s intellectual revival and engagement with modernity.

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This encyclopedia is considered one of the most authoritative English-language references on Eastern Orthodoxy and is ideal for scholars, clergy, and those interested in global Christianity.